measure n. 1.尺寸,尺度,量,分量;【数学】测度;度量法;计量单位。 2.量具,量器。 3.(衡量)标准,准绳;程度;限度,界限,范围;过度,分寸;本分,份儿。 4. 【数学】约数。 5.【音韵学】韵律;【音乐】拍子,调子;小节;(慢而庄重的)舞蹈;〔古语〕跳舞,舞蹈。 6.〔常 pl.〕手段,措施,策略,步骤,方法,办法。 7.法案,议案,方案。 8.【印刷】行宽;页宽;〔pl.〕【地质学;地理学】层组;地层。 angular measure 角度。 circular measure 弧度。 apothecaries' measure 药衡制(容积单位)。 cubic measure 体积。 dry [liquid] measure 干[液]量。 linear measure = long measure 长度。 solid measure 容积。 measure of capacity 容量。 square [superficial] measure 面积。 yard measure 码尺。 weights and measures 权度,度量衡。 a measure or so of grain 一两斤粮食。 a common measure 公约数。 the greatest common measure 最大公约数〔略作 G.C.M.〕。 hygienic measure 卫生措施。 coal measures 煤层。 adopt measures 采取措施,处置。 beyond [above, out of] measure 无可估量,过分,极度。 by measure 按大小;论升;按尺寸。 drink a measure 喝一点儿。 give full [good] measure 给足分量。 give short measure 少给分量。 give [show] the measure of 成为…的标准,表示…的程度 (This book shows the measure of the author's intelligence. 由这本书可看出作者的智慧水准)。 have sb.'s measure to an inch 看穿[看透]某人。 in (a) great [large] measure 很,大半,大部分。 in a measure = in some measure 有几分,多少,稍稍。 keep [observe] measure(s) 守中庸之道。 keep measures with 宽大对待。 know no measure 没有边际,没有止境。 measure for measure 报复,以牙还牙。 measures to an end 达到目的的手段。 set measures to 限制。 take measures = adopt measures. take measure of 测定。 take one's measure = take the measure of ... 量某人的尺寸;打量某人。 take the measure of sb.'s foot 看穿某人的根底[能力]。 to fill up the measure of 使(不幸等)越过能忍受的程度;更糟糕的是。 to measure 照尺寸;按拍子,合调子。 tread a measure 〔古语〕跳舞。 use hard measures 虐待,用残暴手段。 within measure 适度地,适可地。 without measure 非常,过度。 vt. 1.量,计量,测量(大小、容量、尺寸等)。 2.打量,估量,判断(人物、力量)。 3.比较,比赛,较量(with)。 4.区分 (off);分派 (out)。 5.使均衡,使相称,调整。 6.〔诗〕通过,去,走,遍历。 measure sb. for new clothes 为某人量尺寸做新衣。 measure one's strength with another 和人赛力。 measure one's desires by one's fortune 使欲望同财力相适合。 vi. 1.量尺寸。 2.有…长[宽、高等]。 The room measures 20 feet across. 房间宽20英尺。 measure an opponent 【美体】打败对方。 measure another's corn by one's own bushel 照自己标准去判断别人;以己度人。 measure back 后退。 measure off 区分,区划。 measure oneself with 和…比赛。 measure one's length 卧倒地上。 measure out 分给(一定份量)。 measure strides 【美体】赛跑。 measure swords with (在决斗前)和人比剑的长短;拿剑和…相斗;和…相争。 measure thrice and cut once 三思而后行。 measure up 〔美国〕合标准,合格。 measure up to [with] 〔美国〕符合,达到(希望等)。 measure (sb.) with one's eye 上上下下打量(人)。
A problem about invariant measure in markov processes 过程的一个不变测度问题
The invariant measure and ergodic limit for skew product markov chains 随机环境中马氏链的分解定理
The invariant measure and ergodicity of markov chains in random environments 随机环境中的马氏链的不变测度与遍历性
Existence and uniqueness of invariant measure of jump processes with general state space 一般状态空间跳过程不变测度的存在性和唯一性
In this paper , we study the invariant measures of a continuous map and a continuous semi - flow on a compact metric space 本文研究了紧致度量空间上连续自映射及连续半流的不变测度。
In this thesis we analyse this situation . then we normalized the mutual information , which testified an overlap invariant measure , so we use normalized mutual information ( nmi ) as a new similarity measure 通过与其它几种相似性测度的比较,该方法对图像重叠区域的变化具有不变性,从而使配准更具鲁棒性。
The main results are as follows : ( 1 ) there exists an one - to - one correspondence between the invariant measures of mutually topologically equivalent semi - flows , and there also exists an one - to - one correspondence between the invariant measures of a continuous map and that of its suspended semi - flow 我们证明了如下结论: ( 1 )在拓扑等价的连续半流的不变测度之间以及在连续自映射及其扭扩半流的不变测度之间存在一一对应,并且这对应保持遍历性。
Let m be a finite / / - invariant measure of q - matrix , as q is totally stable , consists of a single absorbing state or single - instantaneous state , we prove that exists g - processes p ( t ] , in which m be a ^ - invariant measure of p ( t ) , and construct the q - processes p ( t ) 第四章致力于p不变测度的研究,设m是q的有限11不变测度,在q是全稳定、单瞬时不可和准保守拟q矩阵,以及含有吸收态的情形,分别证明了存在q过程p t )使m是po )的人不变测度,并且都具体构造出q过程
This thesis is divided into two parts . in the first chapter , the existence of markov chains in random environments is described , and their properties are studied . the concepts of recurrence , transience , - irriducibility and strongly - irriducibility are introduced . the sufficient and necessary condition for recurrence of strongly - irriducible markov chains in random environments is obtained , then some sufficient conditions for recurrence and transiece of markov chains in random environments are given . in the second chapter , some results on the existence of invariant measure of bichains ( xn , tn ) are outlined 全文共分两章,在第一章中,简述了随机环境中马氏链的存在性及其一些性质,介绍了常返性,瞬时性, -不可约,强-不可约等概念,并且得到了具有强-不可约性链常返性判定的充分必要条件,以及在一般情形下链(
百科解释
In mathematics, an invariant measure is a measure that is preserved by some function. Ergodic theory is the study of invariant measures in dynamical systems.